“’iddan in Daniel 7:25 and Its Theological Implications”

Abstract

The study delves into the interpretation of ‘iddān in Dan 7:25. It examines the ambiguity surrounding the Aramaic word ‘iddān in Dan 7:25, raising questions about the fundamental unit of ‘iddān in the Old Testament and linguistic support to validate the duality of ‘iddānîn in Dan 7:25. The study argues for ‘iddān to represent a year instead of a day, week, or month. It explores the grammatical aspects of Aramaic nouns, suggesting that ‘iddānîn should be interpreted as “two times,” thereby rendering ‘iddān wə‘iddānîn ūp̄əlaḡ ‘iddān as “time, and two times, and half a time,” equivalent to literal three and a half years. The study also highlights theological themes related to time in Daniel 7, emphasizing the sovereignty and control of the Most High over time, His appointed times and seasons, and the limitations of human power. These themes offer valuable insights for believers in understanding divine plans, preparing for the future, and living out their faith in a world characterized by challenges and hope.